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SOP for Procedures for Handling Stability Chamber Breakdown

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Management of Stability Chamber Malfunctions and Storage Condition Deviations

Purpose

The purpose of this Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is to define the process for managing and resolving stability chamber breakdowns or deviations from specified storage conditions during stability studies. This ensures the integrity of the study is maintained and that corrective actions are taken promptly.

Scope

This SOP applies to all stability studies conducted within the facility, covering all types of stability chambers and storage conditions used for drug products.

Responsibilities

  • Stability Manager: Oversee the response to stability chamber breakdowns and storage condition deviations, ensuring proper documentation and compliance.
  • Maintenance Technicians: Perform repairs and maintenance on stability
chambers, document the issues, and coordinate with the Stability Manager.
  • Stability Technicians: Monitor stability chambers, document deviations, and assist in the execution of contingency plans.
  • Quality Assurance (QA) Team: Review and approve deviation reports and corrective actions.
  • Procedure

    1. Monitoring and Detection:
      • Continuously monitor stability chambers for temperature, humidity, and

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        other critical storage conditions using automated systems and manual checks.
      • Set up alarm systems to notify relevant personnel immediately in case of any deviation from specified conditions.
      • Record all deviations in a logbook or electronic system, including date, time, and nature of the deviation.
    2. Immediate Actions:
      • Notify the Stability Manager and Maintenance Technicians immediately upon detection of a chamber breakdown or condition deviation.
      • Stability Technicians should promptly assess the extent of the deviation and its potential impact on the stored samples.
      • Quarantine affected samples and move them to an alternative, validated storage environment if necessary and feasible.
      • Document the actions taken, including the time of detection, personnel involved, and the initial assessment.
    3. Investigation and Impact Assessment:
      • Conduct a detailed investigation to identify the root cause of the breakdown or deviation.
      • Assess the impact on the stability study, considering the duration and extent of the deviation.
      • Evaluate whether the samples remain within acceptable stability limits or if additional testing is required to determine their integrity.
      • Document all findings from the investigation and impact assessment.
    4. Corrective and Preventive Actions (CAPA):
      • Implement corrective actions to address the root cause of the chamber breakdown or condition deviation.
      • Develop preventive actions to avoid recurrence, such as enhancing monitoring systems, improving maintenance schedules, or retraining personnel.
      • Document the CAPA plan and obtain approval from the Stability Manager and QA Team.
      • Monitor the effectiveness of CAPA through follow-up checks and audits.
    5. Resumption of Stability Study:
      • Once the stability chamber is repaired and validated, or a new chamber is designated, resume the stability study under the specified conditions.
      • Ensure that all affected samples are reconditioned according to the stability protocol before continuing the study.
      • Document the resumption of the study, including any adjustments to the study timeline or protocol.
    6. Reporting and Documentation:
      • Prepare a comprehensive deviation report that includes:
        • Description of the breakdown or deviation and initial observations
        • Details of the immediate actions taken
        • Investigation findings and impact assessment
        • Root cause analysis and CAPA plan
        • Approval signatures from the Stability Manager and QA Team
      • Ensure that the final report is reviewed and approved by the Stability Manager and QA Team.
      • Store the deviation report in the stability study records and ensure it is accessible for regulatory review.

    Abbreviations Used

    • CAPA: Corrective and Preventive Actions
    • QA: Quality Assurance
    • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure

    Documents

    • Stability Protocol
    • Deviation Logs
    • Maintenance Records
    • Deviation Reports
    • CAPA Records
    • Audit Reports

    References

    • ICH Q1A(R2) Stability Testing of New Drug Substances and Products
    • FDA Guidance for Industry: Stability Testing of Drug Substances and Drug Products

    SOP Version

    Version 1.0 – Effective Date: [Insert Date]

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